Hip Arthroscopy

Hip arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgery that uses a small camera and instruments to treat problems inside the hip joint. It is commonly used for labral tears and femoroacetabular impingement (FAI), a condition in which extra bone causes the hip bones to rub. It allows treatment of the joint without a large open incision.

What to expect

  • Performed under general anesthesia, usually with the leg in gentle traction to open space in the joint.
  • Surgery typically takes one to two hours and is usually outpatient.
  • Crutches are commonly used for one to three weeks, sometimes longer depending on what was repaired.
  • Physical therapy usually starts within the first week and continues for several months.
  • Full recovery, including return to sports, commonly takes three to six months.

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Common questions

How long does recovery from hip arthroscopy take?
Most people are off crutches within a few weeks and back to daily activities within about six weeks. Return to sports commonly takes three to six months, depending on what was repaired.
Does a hip labral tear always need arthroscopy?
No. Many labral tears are first treated with physical therapy, activity changes, and sometimes injections. Surgery is typically considered when symptoms persist despite those measures.
What is FAI and why is it treated during arthroscopy?
FAI (femoroacetabular impingement) is extra bone on the ball or socket of the hip that pinches the labrum. Surgeons often reshape that bone during arthroscopy to protect the repair and reduce future damage.

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Related conditions

Hip Labral Tear

This page provides general information only and is not medical advice. Consult a qualified physician about your specific situation. Listings are not endorsements.