Kyphoplasty
Kyphoplasty is a minimally invasive procedure that treats painful vertebral compression fractures, most often caused by osteoporosis. A small balloon is inserted into the broken vertebra to restore height, and the space is filled with bone cement to stabilize it. The goal is rapid pain relief and support for the fractured bone.
Procedure overview
What happens during Kyphoplasty?
- Performed under local anesthesia with sedation or general anesthesia, through a small incision in the back.
- The procedure typically takes under an hour per treated level and is usually outpatient.
- Many patients notice pain improvement within days, sometimes sooner.
- Light activity typically resumes quickly, with strenuous activity restricted for a few weeks.
- Ongoing treatment of the underlying bone condition, such as osteoporosis, is an important part of care.
Recovery
What is recovery like after Kyphoplasty?
Kyphoplasty is a minimally invasive procedure to stabilize a spinal compression fracture, and recovery is usually quick. Many people feel meaningful pain relief within a day or two and go home the same day or after one night. Light walking resumes almost immediately, though your surgeon may limit strenuous activity and heavy lifting for a short period. Because compression fractures often stem from weak bone, follow-up care usually includes evaluating and treating osteoporosis to lower the chance of another fracture. Contact your surgeon about fever, increasing back pain, or new leg weakness, numbness, or difficulty with bladder or bowel control.
Top spine surgeons
Addison T. Stone
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VerifiedDonald MacKenzie
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VerifiedGreg S. Khounganian
VerifiedHongbo Liu
VerifiedJahangir Asghar
VerifiedJames Kayvanfar
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VerifiedJohn D. Attenello
VerifiedJose E. Rodriguez
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VerifiedJosue P. Gabriel
VerifiedJustin S. Field
VerifiedCommon questions
How soon does kyphoplasty relieve pain?
Many patients report meaningful relief within the first few days after the procedure, though results vary. Your physician will advise if your fracture is likely to respond.
Who is a candidate for kyphoplasty?
Candidates typically have a recent, painful vertebral compression fracture, often from osteoporosis, that has not improved with bracing, medication, and rest. Imaging helps confirm the fracture is appropriate to treat.
Do compression fractures always need a procedure?
No. Many heal over six to twelve weeks with pain management, activity modification, and sometimes a brace. Kyphoplasty is typically considered when pain remains severe despite that care.
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This page provides general information only and is not medical advice. Consult a qualified physician about your specific situation. Listings are not endorsements.